Vaginitis: How to Treat and Get Rid of Bacterial Vaginosis at Home?

Are you experiencing uncomfortable symptoms of vaginitis? If so, you’re not alone. Vaginitis is a common condition that affects millions of women each year.  Vaginitis is an inflammation of the vagina that can cause itching, burning, and discharge. It is a common condition that affects many women of all ages. While there are several different types of vaginitis, the most common are bacterial vaginosis, yeast infection, and trichomoniasis. In this post, we will discuss what vaginitis is, how it is diagnosed, and the treatments available. Vaginitis is a common condition that affects many women of all ages. It can cause itching, burning, and discharge. Vaginitis is diagnosed based on symptoms and a physical exam, and the treatment depends on the type of infection. With proper diagnosis and treatment, most cases of vaginitis can be effectively managed.

What Exactly is Vaginitis?

Yeast Infection in women is also known as Vaginitis (Tamil), Bacterial Vaginosis – BV (Scientific), Khamira sankraman or Yonishoth (Hindi/Urdu), Yonimarg dah (Marathi). Women usually tend to hide vaginitis problem. It is an inflammation of the vagina and vulva and common problem with women. This can be avoided by taking proper treatment in the initial stages. A number of things can irritate the vagina: infections with bacteria, fungi, and protozoa; harsh chemicals in personal care products; and even the loss of estrogen after menopause. Changes in the activity of the vaginal epithelium and in the vaginal secretion at different ages have a profound influence on the defense against vaginal infection. In the adult, the normal vaginal moisture or secretion consists of mucous and discarded vaginal cells. This discharge generally causes no irritation though the amount secreted and consistency vary. The variance is also due to the periodicity of the menstrual cycle and psychological conditions. Normal healthy women do not suffer from the sensations of the itching, burning, pain or irritation. In unhealthy women and in abnormal conditions, the resident organisms (bacteria) multiply rapidly and produce excessive waste products. It causes tissue irritation in this region leading to itching, swelling, and burning. There is increase in the frequency or discharge of urine which is accompanied with an unpleasant order. Pregnancy (because of hormonal shifts), diabetes, some contraceptives (contraceptive sponges, hormonal contraceptives, and intrauterine devices) and certain stressful psychological conditions as well as during the later half of the menstrual cycle can cause vaginitis. Diabetes mellitus raises glucose (sugar) levels in bodily fluids, allowing feasting yeast to proliferate.

There are 3 main types of vaginitis

  • Bacterial Vaginosis (BV),
  • Vaginal Candidiasis
  • Trichomoniasis.

Common Symptoms and Root Causes

The symptoms of vaginitis are itching, burning, feeling of heat and fullness in the vagina, a dragging feeling in the groin, increased urinary frequency, discomfort during intercourse, and a thick white vaginal discharge, that is, leucorrhoea. The clear or white secretion becomes purulent and yellow. The severity of leucorrhoea depends upon the degree of bacterial infection. Yeast, a type of fungus, normally colonize the vagina though in small numbers relative to health-promoting bacteria such as lactobacilli. An overgrowth of certain types of yeast, such as Candida albicans, produces vaginal yeast infections (also called yeast vaginitis or vaginal candidiasis). The main causes of vaginitis are irritation of vagina by external factors like cuts, abrasions in this region, constant wearing of tight-fitting clothes and wearing unclean clothes, using dirty or infected water and lack of hygiene. Cancer chemotherapy, cortisone-like medications, and HIV infection suppress the immune system, allowing disease-causing microbes to flourish. Certain medications and treatments can increase susceptibility to infection. Antibiotics kill the “friendly” bacteria that normally defend the vagina. These include the use of antibiotics, hormones and excessive douching.

Bacterial Vaginitis (BV) Yeast Infection Natural Home Remedies

Before you try home remedies or over the counter antifungal creams, we recommend you get a medical diagnosis. Women correctly self diagnose yeast vaginitis only about half the time. Other pathogens that don’t respond to antifungal drugs — some with potentially serious complications — can cause similar symptoms or may coexist with the yeast overgrowth. Home management is only appropriate if you’re sure you have yeast and your symptoms are mild. If you’re pregnant, do not try any home remedies without consulting your physician.

  1. Cure the Infection: Carefully peel a clove of Garlic so that no nicks are made in the meat. Wrap in clean gauze with a clean, unbleached string creating a small tampon like packet. Insert into the vagina each night for up to six nights. If this treatment does not cure the infection see your physician.
  2. Treat to Overcome Vaginitis: Treatment through water plays an important role in overcoming vaginitis. The patient should be given an enema with lukewarm neem water to cleanse the bowels and prevent the constipation which increases the toxemic condition, inflammation and infection in the genital organs. For general cleansing and elimination of purulent vaginal discharge, neem water vaginal douche followed by cold douche will be highly beneficial.
  3. Vaginal Infection Natural Treatment: For vaginal infections such as thrush, diluted tea tree oil can be applied to the affected area, although it is likely to sting. It is far better to use tea tree suppositories. Insert one every night for 3–4 days, stop for a few days, and then start again as required.
  4. Stop Growth of Candida Albicans: Vinegar can help arrest the growth of Candida albicans, a common cause of yeast infections. As you run a warm bath, pour in 1 cup apple cider vinegar and disperse it with your hand. Luxuriate for at least 20 minutes as the vinegar works to inhibit yeast growth.
  5. Home Remedy That Works: A decoction of the herb chebulic myrobalan has proved very useful for vaginal irritation and inflammation. It should be used as an external douche to wash the vulvar parts. When there is a thick white discharge, washing the part with decoction made with neem leaves and chebulic myrobalan fruits will greatly help.
  6. Douche with Herbal Formula: If you have a thick discharge from the genitals, along with an itching and burning sensation, try douche made with triphala. Boil 1 tablespoon of triphala powder in 1 pint of water for 5 minutes. Cool, strain, and use that tea for the douche. You will notice the healing effect quickly.

Tips to Prevent Vaginitis with Balanced Diet Suggestions

  • If you have diabetes, work with your health practitioner to control your blood sugar. When blood sugar is abnormally high, so is the sugar in vaginal secretions, which feeds the yeast. even if you don’t have diabetes, avoid sweetened beverages, alcoholic drinks (which contain carbohydrates), refined carbohydrates, and other sweets, which can promote the growth of yeast.
  • Avoid commercial vaginal sprays and douches. Harsh soaps and vaginal sprays may inflame the vagina and disrupt the normal microbial ecology.
  • Maintain good bathroom hygiene; use unscented toilet paper and always wipe from front to back. don’t share towels and make sure yours dries completely between uses. in addition, when you swim or get sweaty, change into dry clothes as soon as you finish. Yeast thrives in damp environments.

FAQs.

Q. Does vaginitis go away on its own?
Vaginitis can often go away on its own, but it is important to be seen by a healthcare provider for a full evaluation and treatment. Treatment for vaginitis depends on the underlying cause and may include antibiotics, antifungal medications, and/or lifestyle changes.

Q. What is vaginitis?
Vaginitis is an inflammation of the vagina that can cause itching, burning, and discharge. It is a common condition that affects many women of all ages. The most common types of vaginitis are bacterial vaginosis, yeast infection, and trichomoniasis.

Q. What causes vaginitis?
Vaginitis is caused by a variety of factors, including infections, hormonal changes, allergies to certain products, and irritants. Bacterial vaginosis is the most common type of vaginitis and is caused by an imbalance of bacteria in the vagina. Other types of vaginitis include yeast infections, which are caused by an overgrowth of the fungus Candida, and trichomoniasis, which is caused by a parasite. Hormonal changes such as those that occur during pregnancy, menopause, and when taking certain medications can also cause vaginitis. Irritants such as douches, soaps, and other hygiene products can also cause vaginitis. Allergens such as latex, dyes, perfumes, and other chemicals can also cause vaginitis.

Q. How is vaginitis diagnosed?
Your doctor will diagnose vaginitis based on your symptoms and a physical exam. They may also take a sample of the discharge for testing to determine the type of infection.

Q. How long does vaginitis last?
The duration of vaginitis can vary and is dependent on the underlying cause. Typically, bacterial vaginosis can last for up to three weeks and yeast infections can last up to seven days with treatment. However, if left untreated, these infections can last much longer.

Q. What are the treatments for vaginitis?
The treatment for vaginitis depends on the type of infection. Bacterial vaginosis is usually treated with antibiotics, while yeast infections are treated with antifungal medications. Trichomoniasis is treated with antibiotics. In some cases, lifestyle changes, such as avoiding scented soaps and douching, can help relieve symptoms.

Q. How to treat vulvovaginitis at home?

  1. Keep the area clean. Gently wash the vulva and vagina with mild soap and warm water once a day. Avoid using harsh, perfumed soaps, body washes, and scented laundry detergents which can irritate the sensitive skin in the area. 
  2. Wear cotton underwear. Avoid tight-fitting clothing, pantyhose, and wet swimsuits. Opt for breathable, cotton underwear instead.
  3. Avoid douching. Douching can disturb the natural balance of bacteria and yeast in the vagina and can cause further irritation.
  4. Eat yogurt. Eating yogurt that contains live cultures of lactobacillus can help restore the natural balance of bacteria in the vagina. You can also apply plain, unsweetened yogurt to the area.
  5. Take a warm bath. Soaking in a warm bath can help reduce irritation and itching.
  6. Apply over-the-counter creams. Nonprescription creams and suppositories that contain miconazole or clotrimazole can help reduce symptoms. 
  7. Avoid irritants. Stay away from perfumed soaps, lotions, and bubble baths. Avoid using scented toilet paper or wipes as well.

Q. Is vaginitis a yeast infection?
Yes, vaginitis can be caused by a yeast infection.

Q. How can I treat vaginitis at home? How to get rid of bacterial vaginosis naturally?
There are treatments available to help relieve the symptoms. Here are seven natural remedies to help treat vaginitis.

  1. Yogurt: Plain yogurt can be applied directly to the vagina to help soothe irritated skin and reduce inflammation.
  2. Apple Cider Vinegar: Adding a few tablespoons of apple cider vinegar to a warm bath may help reduce irritation and itching.
  3. Garlic: Eating a clove of garlic daily may help fight off the bacteria causing the infection.
  4. Tea Tree Oil: Mixing a few drops of tea tree oil in a warm bath can help reduce the symptoms of vaginitis.
  5. Boric Acid: Boric acid suppositories can help restore the natural pH balance of the vagina and reduce symptoms.
  6. Probiotics: Taking a daily probiotic supplement may help ward off infections and reduce inflammation.
  7. Cranberry Juice: Cranberry juice is a natural diuretic that can help flush out any bacteria causing the infection.

While these natural remedies may help relieve the symptoms of vaginitis, it’s important to speak with your doctor if you are experiencing any of the symptoms. Your doctor can diagnose the cause of the infection and provide the best treatment plan for you. 

Q. I’ve been suffering a vaginal itch; no burning or pain when urinating, just itching. What could it be?
Vaginal itching is a common symptom and can have many causes. It could be caused by yeast infection, bacterial vaginosis, poor hygiene, an allergic reaction, or certain medications. It is important to see a doctor to get a proper diagnosis and treatment.

Q. What’s the best treatment for reoccurring bacterial vaginosis (BV)?
The best treatment for reoccurring bacterial vaginosis (BV) is a combination of antibiotics and probiotics. Antibiotics can help kill the bacteria that is causing the infection and probiotics can help restore the balance of healthy bacteria in the vagina. Your doctor may also recommend lifestyle changes such as avoiding douching, wearing loose-fitting clothing, and avoiding scented hygiene products or soaps.

Q. Does yogurt​ cure bacterial​ vaginosis​?
Yogurt is not a cure for bacterial vaginosis. It may provide relief from some of the symptoms, but it is not a cure. Bacterial vaginosis is caused by an imbalance of bacteria in the vagina and needs to be treated with a course of antibiotics prescribed by a doctor. Yogurt contains probiotics, which are beneficial bacteria that help maintain the proper balance of bacteria in the vagina. Eating yogurt that contains live cultures of lactobacillus can help reduce the symptoms of bacterial vaginosis and may even help to prevent it from occurring in the first place. Additionally, yogurt can be applied directly to the affected area to soothe irritation, reduce itching, and help with healing.

Q. Does alcohol cause Bacterial Vaginosis?
No, alcohol does not cause bacterial vaginosis. Bacterial vaginosis is caused by an imbalance of bacteria in the vagina, which can be caused by a number of factors including sexual activity, douching, poor hygiene, and certain types of birth control.

Q. What’s the difference between a yeast infection and bacterial vaginosis?
Yeast infections are caused by an overgrowth of the fungus Candida and are relatively common in women. Symptoms include itching, burning, and thick white discharge. Bacterial vaginosis (BV) is an imbalance of the normal bacteria found in the vagina and is the most common vaginal infection in women of childbearing age. Symptoms may include a thin white or gray discharge with a fish-like odor.

Q. How efficient are boric acid suppositories for treating bacterial vaginosis?
Boric acid suppositories have been shown to be effective in treating bacterial vaginosis, although their effectiveness may vary from person to person. In a study of 100 women with bacterial vaginosis, boric acid suppositories were found to be effective in eliminating symptoms in over 70% of participants. However, the effectiveness of boric acid suppositories may be limited in those with recurrent or chronic bacterial vaginosis, as the infection may not be completely eliminated with this treatment. It is important to speak to your doctor about the best treatment for your specific case.

Q. Are chronic UTIs caused by bacterial vaginosis?
No, chronic UTIs are not caused by bacterial vaginosis. UTIs can be caused by a variety of different bacterial and fungal organisms, and bacterial vaginosis is caused by an imbalance of the normal bacteria found in the vagina.

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