Jaundice is a condition that can affect anyone at any age. It is characterized by a yellowing of the skin and eyes due to an excess level of bilirubin in the blood. While jaundice is usually harmless and will resolve on its own, there are certain measures that can be taken to help speed up the recovery process. In this page, we will discuss the remedies and treatments available for adult jaundice, as well as provide tips on how to prevent it from occurring in the first place. We will cover topics such as dietary and lifestyle changes, natural remedies, and medical treatments. We will also provide information on when to seek medical attention and what to expect during a doctor’s visit.
What is Jaundice?
Jaundice is liver disorder. It is indicative of the malfunctioning of the liver. The liver, located under the diaphragm just above the stomach and performs many important functions. It inactivates hormones no longer needed, synthesizes many amino acids used in building tissues, and breaks proteins into sugar and far when required for energy, produces lecithin, cholesterol, bile and blood albumin, vital to the removal of tissue wastes and stores vitamins and minerals. Jaundice is not a disease in itself, but is an indication of an underlying disorder such as hepatitis, gallstones, hemolytic anemia, cirrhosis of the liver, pancreatitis, or pancreatic cancer. Other names for jaundice includes piliya (Hindi/Urdu), kavil (Marathi), Mancal kamalai (Tamil), Dan (Chinese), Ictericia (Spanish), ictericia (Portuguese), Nyaba (Bengali), zheltukha (Russian).
Common Symptoms
Extreme weakness, headache, fever, loss of appetite, undue fatigue, severe constipation, pain in liver region, nausea and yellow coloration of the eyes, tongue, skin and urine. In older adults jaundice may signal cancer of the liver or the bile ducts. It is often the first symptom of liver damage in heavy drinkers.
Root Causes
It causes due to an obstruction in the bile duct which discharge bile salts and pigment into the intestine, or the loss of function of the bile-producing liver cells. Bile gets mixed with blood and this gives a yellow pigmentation to the skin. Bile is a vital digestive fluid which is essential for proper nutrition and general processes of digestion. It also prevents decaying changes in food. The main cause of jaundice can be hepatitis that is inflammation of the liver. Pernicious anemia and certain disease affecting the liver such as typhoid, malaria, yellow fever and tuberculosis can result into jaundice. Adolescents and young adults who have a viral inflammation of the liver often develop jaundice. Jaundice in middle-aged adults is commonly due to gallstones.
Types and Levels of Jaundice
There are several forms of jaundice but all of them are marked by yellow discoloration of the skin and the whites of the eyes caused by bilirubin – a natural coloring substance. Under normal circumstances, bilirubin is released by red blood cells and passed to the intestine in bile, via the liver. If the liver is diseased, however, or if there is bile duct blockage, it accumulates in the blood, causing the characteristic yellow staining of tissue.
12 Home Remedies for Jaundice
- Barley Water: Barley water is effective for pilia. To make barley water boil 1 cup of barley with 3 liter water. Boil on slow flame for 3 hours. Drink this barley water 6 times a day.
- Pigeon Pea: Pigeon pea tree leaves can be used for jaundice. Grind some pigeon pea and take out extract. Take sufficient leaves, we need 1/2 cup extract. Drink 1/2 cup juice everyday.
- Pointed Gourd: It is also known as parwal in Hindi and tondali in Marathi. Take 15 gm dried leaves of pointed gourd tree. Add 1 and half cup boiled water on it. In another pot take 500 ml water, add 1 tablespoon coriander seeds and boil it for few minutes. Now strain coriander seeds water and pointed gourd leaves water and mix together. Take 1/2 cup thrice a day.
- Bitter Luffa: The juice of bitter luffa (karvi torai) is an effective home remedy for jaundice. Just pound and squeeze through cloth. Place the juice on the palm of the hand and draw up through the nostrils. This will cause a profuse overflow of the yellow colored fluid through the nostrils. The toxic matter having been evacuated in a considerable quantity, the patient will feel relieved. It is, however, a strong medicine and may cause in the patients will delicate nature, side effects like giddiness, migraine and at times high fever for a short duration. Its use, therefore should be watch under medical practitioner.
- Radish Leaves: Pound green leaves of radish and extract juice through a muslin cloth. One pound of this juice daily is sufficient for an adult patient. It induces a healthy appetite and proper evacuation of bowels, and this results in gradual decrease of the trouble. It may take eight or ten days for complete cure.
- Turmeric: Strengthen the liver. Try turmeric tea. Mix together 1/3 cup of honey and 2 1/2 teaspoons of dried, powdered turmeric. Add 1 cup of warm water, few drops of fresh lemon juice and a pinch of black pepper powder. Enjoy hot. Turmeric has anti-inflammatory effect and improves digestion and immunity. It stimulates the gallbladder helps to prevent indigestion.
- Globe Artichoke: Globe artichoke is a traditional treatment for jaundice and kidney stones. You may use artichoke in different forms such as tasty vegetable recipe, herbal tea or capsules And tinctures.
- Nuts: Soak 8 almonds, 2 seedless dates and 5 cardamom seeds overnight. Peel the almonds and grind with dates and cardamom seeds. In this paste add 50 gm sugar and 50 gm butter. Eat this mixture with some intervals.
- Strawberry Leaves: Strawberry leaves are effective against jaundice and diarrhea. Add 1 teaspoon of strawberry leaves to 1 cup of almost boiling water, cover and leaves to infuse for 10 minutes. Drink 2 – 3 unsweetened cups a day.
- Lemon: Mix fresh lemon juice with a cup of water and drink several times a day.
- Sugar Cane Juice: Take one cup of sugar cane juice and add juice of 1/2 lemon into it. Drink twice a day. Try to get fresh home made sugar cane juice if possible.
- Tomato: Drink 1 cup of tomato juice everyday with pinch of salt and black pepper powder.
Jaundice in Babies and Newborns
If your little one has been diagnosed with jaundice, you may be wondering what remedies you can use to help ease the symptoms. Jaundice is a common condition in newborns that is caused by a buildup of bilirubin, a yellow pigment in the blood. Fortunately, there are many natural remedies that can help reduce the symptoms of jaundice. In this post, we will explore some of the most effective remedies for jaundice, including diet changes, sunlight exposure, and herbal remedies. We will also discuss the importance of consulting a doctor before starting any new treatment and provide some tips for managing jaundice in a safe and healthy way. We hope this post provides you with the information you need to help your little one feel better.
What Parents Need to Know?
Newborn infants frequently develop mild jaundice, which lasts several days until a normal excess of red blood cells is destroyed. This condition is not very serious. Blue color has a calming effect on the body and mind and helps to correct liver disorders. When a baby has jaundice, placing the baby under a blue light will help it heal faster. But erythroblastosis fetalis, a serious form of jaundice in infants, generally is due to a Rh factor incompatibility.
Prevention Tips
- Drink fresh carrot and lemon juice daily.
- Avoid alcohol and caffeine.
- Eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables, as well as whole grains and cereals.
FAQs
Q. How long does jaundice last in newborns?
It usually resolves within two to three weeks in newborns. If the baby’s bilirubin levels remain high for a prolonged period of time, it can lead to more serious complications, so it is important to consult with a doctor.
Q. How do you get rid of jaundice in a newborn?
In newborns, it is usually treated with phototherapy, which involves exposing the baby to a special type of light that helps break down the bilirubin in the baby’s blood. In some cases, doctors may also recommend an exchange transfusion, where some of the baby’s blood is replaced with donor blood that is free of bilirubin. If the jaundice is caused by an underlying medical condition, treating the condition may also help to reduce jaundice levels.
Q. How much jaundice is normal in newborn?
It is normal for newborn babies to have a small amount of jaundice, which usually resolves within the first week of life. However, if the baby’s pilia continues beyond two weeks of age or is increasing in intensity, it should be evaluated by a physician.
Q. What is the main cause of pilia?
The main cause of pilia is an increase in the level of bilirubin in the blood. This is mainly due to an underlying medical condition such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, or cancer.
Q. How much time does it take to recover from jaundice?
The amount of time it takes to recover from jaundice depends on the underlying cause. Typically, it can take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks. In some cases, it can take up to several months for a full recovery.
Q. Is jaundice very serious?
Yes, it can be very serious. If left untreated, it can lead to liver damage, anemia, and other serious health problems. It is important to see a doctor if you or someone you know is experiencing jaundice.
Q. What helps clear up jaundice?
It is mainly due to an excess of bilirubin (a yellow pigment) in the body. Treatment typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the jaundice, such as an infection or blockage in the bile ducts. Treatment may include antibiotics, fluids, nutritional support, medications, and/or surgery. Phototherapy, or the use of special blue lights, are helpful to break down the bilirubin in the body. In some cases, a blood transfusion may be necessary.
Q. Which food is good for pilia?
Foods that high in –
- Fiber can be beneficial.
- Vitamin C, such as citrus fruits, can help stimulate the liver to produce more bile, which can help reduce jaundice.
- Antioxidants, such as blueberries and spinach, are also beneficial.
- Iron, such as fortified cereals, can help increase red blood cell production.
- Fresh fruits and vegetables, lean meats, whole grains, and low-fat dairy products are also beneficial for pilia.
Q. Which fruit can cure jaundice?
There is no single fruit that can cure it. However, certain fruits and vegetables, such as lemons, oranges, apples, pears, carrots, and spinach, are rich in antioxidants and can help support the body while it recovers from jaundice. It is important to speak to a doctor before making any dietary changes.
Q. What type of food is recommend to eat for jaundice patients?
Patients should follow a low-fat, low-protein diet that is high in carbohydrates and fiber. They should avoid fried, fatty, and spicy foods as well as alcohol. Foods that are useful includes boiled vegetables, baked or steamed fish, cooked grains and cereals, fruits, and vegetable soup.
Q. What are symptoms of pilia?
Symptoms of pilia include yellowing of the skin and eyes, dark urine, pale stools, itching, loss of appetite, and fatigue.
Q. How do I treat jaundice?
Typical treatment includes combination of lifestyle changes, medications, and/or light therapy. Lifestyle changes may include drinking plenty of fluids, eating a balanced diet, and getting plenty of rest. Medications that are useful to treat jaundice include antibiotics, antivirals, and antifungals. Light therapy (phototherapy), can also be useful to treat jaundice. This involves exposing the skin to special fluorescent lights that break down the bilirubin in the blood.
Q. What are the precautions of jaundice?
- Avoid alcohol and smoking.
- Eat healthy meals with plenty of fruits and vegetables.
- Drink lots of fluids to help flush toxins from the body.
- Get plenty of rest and exercise.
- Avoid exposure to extreme temperatures.
- Wear protective clothing, when under direct sunlight.
- Wash your hands often to prevent the spread of germs.
- Avoid sharing personal items like towels, toothbrushes, and razors.
- See a doctor if you experience any symptoms of jaundice or if your skin or eyes become yellow.
- Follow the doctor’s instructions for taking any prescribed medications.
Q. Do only yellow eyes always mean jaundice?
No, yellow eyes do not always mean jaundice. Yellow eyes can be due to by a variety of conditions, such as liver disease, diabetes, and kidney problems. In some cases, yellow eyes may also be because of certain medications, or simply a lack of sleep. It is important to speak to a doctor if your eyes have taken on a yellow hue, as this could be a sign of an underlying health condition.
Q. How can we naturally treat pilia?
- Increase Fluid Intake: Increasing fluids is one of the most important steps in naturally treating pilia. Increase the amount of water, juice, tea, and other liquids you drink each day.
- Eat Foods Rich in Vitamin C: Vitamin C foods can help reduce pilia symptoms. Eating citrus fruits, such as oranges and lemons, can help flush out toxins that cause pilia.
- Eat More Fiber: Eating more fiber-rich foods, such as whole grains, fruits, and vegetables, can help stimulate the bowels and help flush out toxins.
- Avoid Alcohol and Drugs: Alcohol and drugs can worsen pilia symptoms.
- Take Supplements: Taking supplements, such as milk thistle, turmeric, and dandelion root, can help reduce pilia symptoms.
- Get Enough Rest: Getting enough rest is important for your body to heal. Make sure to get at least 8 hours of sleep each night.
Q. Is jaundice related to kidney failure?
No, it is not directly related to kidney failure. However, some of the causes of jaundice can lead to kidney failure, such as liver damage or certain infections.
Q. What are the home remedies for jaundice?
- Drink plenty of fluids: Fluids are essential for keeping your body hydrated and removing toxins. This can help flush out the bilirubin that is causing jaundice. Drink at least 8-10 glasses of water, fresh fruit juices, coconut water, buttermilk, and other clear fluids throughout the day.
- Eat a healthy diet: Eating a balanced diet can help your body heal faster. Include foods like green leafy vegetables, citrus fruits, papayas, apples, yogurt, eggs, and nuts in your diet. Avoid foods like caffeine, alcohol, processed and fried foods, and refined carbohydrates.
- Get plenty of rest: Getting enough rest can help your body heal. Make sure to get at least 8 hours of sleep every night and take frequent naps during the day.
- Exercise regularly: Light exercise can help reduce fatigue and improve your overall health. Take a walk around the block or do some light yoga or stretching exercises.
- Avoid direct sunlight: Direct sunlight can worsen the symptoms. Wear protective clothing and use a sunscreen when you go out in the sun.
- Try herbal remedies: Turmeric, amla, and aloe vera has natural healing properties. You can make a paste of turmeric and water and apply it on the affected area. Drink aloe vera juice or amla juice for added benefits.
Q. During jaundice, can we take pasta?
Yes, you can take pasta during jaundice as it is a good source of carbohydrates. However, it is important to cook it properly, as raw or undercooked pasta can be difficult to digest. It is best to avoid fried, creamy, or heavily salted foods which can be hard on your digestive system.
Q. What is pilia?
Pilia is a yellow discoloration of the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes caused by a buildup of bilirubin in the bloodstream. It is a common symptom of liver diseases, such as hepatitis and cirrhosis, or blockage of the bile ducts.
Q. What are the 4 types of jaundice?
- Hemolytic: This type is caused by rapidly breaking down red blood cells, which release a yellow pigment, bilirubin, into the bloodstream.
- Obstructive: Obstructive jaundice occurs when the flow of bile from the liver is blocked by a tumor, gallstone, or inflammation of the bile ducts.
- Neonatal: Newborn babies often develop jaundice due to their immature liver. This type of jaundice usually resolves without treatment within a few weeks.
- Drug-Induced: This type of jaundice is caused by certain medications and herbal supplements that can interfere with the liver’s ability to process bilirubin.
Q. Does turmeric cause pilia?
No, turmeric does not cause pilia. It is typically caused by a buildup of bilirubin in the body due to liver or gallbladder problems. Turmeric is believed to have many health benefits, but it has not been proven to have any direct effect on pilia.
Q. Does jaundice cause the entire eyeball to look yellow or only the exposed part?
It usually causes the exposed part of the eyeball to look yellow. If the jaundice is severe, however, the entire eyeball can look yellow.
Q. Can low iron cause jaundice?
No, low iron does not cause it. Jaundice is caused by an excess of bilirubin in the blood, which can be caused by conditions such as liver disease, gallstones, and infections.
Q. What are some complications of jaundice?
- Brain damage
- Liver failure
- Gallstones
- Kidney failure
- Sepsis
- Anemia
- Low blood sugar
- Intestinal problems
- Infections
- Increased risk of developing certain cancers
Q. What are other names for jaundice?
- Icterus
- Hyperbilirubinemia
- Bilirubinuria
- Xanthopsia
- Xanthochromia
- Gilberts Syndrome
- Obstructive jaundice
- Hemolytic jaundice
Q. Is jaundice contagious?
No, jaundice is not contagious. It is usually caused by underlying medical conditions and is not spread directly from person to person.
Q. What is white jaundice?
White jaundice is a rare condition in which the skin and whites of the eyes take on a yellowish tint due to a buildup of a byproduct of red blood cells called bilirubin. It is caused by a genetic deficiency in the enzyme that normally breaks down bilirubin.
Q. Which part of the body is effected by jaundice?
Jaundice is a yellow discoloration of the skin or eyes caused by a build-up of bilirubin in the body. It is most commonly associated with the liver, and can cause yellowing of the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes.
Q. Can we eat bananas when we have jaundice?
No, it is not recommended to eat bananas when you have jaundice, as they may worsen the condition. Eating a balanced diet of fresh, whole foods is the best way to support your body while recovering from jaundice.
Q. Can I have milk in pilia?
It is not recommended to drink milk if you have pilia. The aim of treating pilia is to reduce the levels of bilirubin in the blood. Milk is known to increase the levels of bilirubin, which can worsen the symptoms. Therefore, it is recommended to avoid milk while treating pilia.
Q. How can I reduce my baby’s jaundice at home?
- Ensure your baby is getting enough breastmilk or formula.
- Place your baby in natural sunlight for 10-15 minutes a day, with appropriate protection from direct sunlight.
- Place your baby in a warm bath for 10-15 minutes a day.
- Use a bilirubin light if your baby’s jaundice is severe and your doctor recommends it.
- Make sure your baby is well hydrated by feeding often and making sure they are not dehydrated.
- Keep your baby’s skin clean and dry.
- Avoid overheating your baby and make sure they are not wearing too many layers of clothing.
- Keep your baby’s head and face uncovered to help reduce jaundice levels.
Q. My newborn has jaundice – is this normal or a big problem?
Jaundice is a very common condition in newborns and is usually not a cause for concern. It typically resolves within a few weeks without any treatment. However, if your baby’s jaundice persists or worsens, it is important to talk to your doctor as soon as possible as this could be a sign of a more serious health concern.
Q. Will taking a baby out in sunlight cure jaundice?
Sunlight alone is not strong enough to provide an effective treatment. Jaundice is caused by an accumulation of bilirubin in the baby’s blood and is usually treated with phototherapy, which involves exposing the baby to specialized light therapy.
Q. How to prevent jaundice in newborns?
Here are some tips to help prevent jaundice in newborns:
- Breastfeeding: Breastfeeding is the best way to prevent jaundice in newborns. It is important to feed the baby frequently and feed on demand to ensure the baby is getting enough nutrition.
- Sunlight: Direct sunlight exposure for 15-20 minutes a day helps to break down bilirubin which helps to prevent jaundice.
- Hydration: Hydration is important for newborns, especially those at risk of jaundice. Providing plenty of fluids helps to flush out bilirubin and prevent jaundice.
- Vitamin K: Vitamin K helps to prevent jaundice in newborns. It is important to provide newborns with a vitamin K supplement shortly after birth.
- Regular Checkups: Regular checkups are important for newborns who are at risk of jaundice. These checkups help to monitor the baby’s health and provide early intervention if necessary.
Q. How do I know if my newborn is recovering from jaundice? Signs of recovery from jaundice in newborns
Signs of recovery from jaundice in newborns include:
- A decrease in yellow color of the skin and eyes
- An increase in the number of wet diapers
- An increase in the baby’s activity level
- An improvement in weight gain
- The baby’s skin feeling softer and less dry
- The baby’s lips and eyes becoming less yellow
- The baby having more alert and awake periods
- The baby’s eyes becoming brighter
- The baby’s appetite increasing
Q. How do I know if my baby jaundice is getting worse? What are the danger signs of jaundice in babies?
If your baby is less than 2 weeks old and they have yellow skin or eyes, you should contact your doctor right away. Jaundice can be a sign of a serious medical condition, such as an infection, that needs to be treated. Other signs of jaundice in babies include:
- Dark yellow urine
- Pale stools
- Extreme sleepiness or fussiness
- Weight loss
- Inability to feed properly
- High fever
Q. Why do just born babies get jaundice at the early stage? What is the reason behind it?
Jaundice in newborns is caused by a condition called neonatal jaundice. This occurs when the baby’s immature liver is unable to effectively process and eliminate a substance called bilirubin from the baby’s bloodstream. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment that is produced when red blood cells break down. When too much of this pigment builds up in the baby’s bloodstream, it can cause a yellow discoloration of the skin and whites of the eyes (jaundice).
Q. What should mother eat when baby has jaundice?
It is important for mothers to maintain a healthy diet while nursing a baby with jaundice. Mother should focus on eating nutritious foods that are rich in vitamins and minerals, such as fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. In particular, foods that contain high levels of vitamin E, such as avocado and nuts, are especially beneficial. Additionally, foods that are high in fiber, such as oatmeal and beans, can help to prevent constipation, which is common in babies with jaundice. Additionally, mothers should ensure they are drinking plenty of water to stay hydrated.
Q. How do I know if my baby has jaundice?
If your baby has jaundice, they will typically have a yellow tinge to their skin and the whites of their eyes. You may also notice that your baby is lethargic and irritable, has a poor appetite, and may not be gaining weight as quickly as they should. If you suspect that your baby has jaundice, you should contact your doctor immediately.
Q. Is there any Ayurvedic treatment for baby jaundice?
Yes, Ayurveda does offer a number of treatments for baby jaundice. These include treatments such as oil massage, herbal decoctions, medicated enemas, and dietary changes. Ayurvedic herbs such as neem, turmeric, and guduchi are also commonly used to treat jaundice. It is important to consult an Ayurvedic practitioner before attempting any self-treatment.
Q. What is a dangerous level of bilirubin in newborns?
A dangerous level of bilirubin in newborns is considered to be a level of 20 mg/dl or higher.
Q. What is the normal level of jaundice in newborn?
The normal level of jaundice in newborns is 2.0-5.0 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL).
Q. How long do jaundice babies need phototherapy?
The length of time a baby needs phototherapy for jaundice depends on the severity of the condition. Generally, a baby will need to receive phototherapy for 8 to 16 hours per day. It can take a few days to a few weeks for the baby’s bilirubin levels to decrease to a safe level.